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Yes, dehydration is one of the oldest methods of food preservation:
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How it worksDehydration removes water from food through evaporation or sublimation. This reduces the amount of moisture available for bacteria to grow, which prevents food from deteriorating.
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How it's doneDehydration can be done using a variety of techniques, but they all involve applying heat to force moisture out of the food. For example, you can dry food in the sun or pass hot air over it.
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BenefitsDehydration is particularly effective in hot, dry climates. It also requires less energy than freeze-drying.
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ChallengesHowever, open drying can lead to contamination, insect infestation, and spoilage from rain. In some areas, it can be difficult to keep dehydrated food safe due to humidity.